Vintage woodblock print "Courtesan and Her Lover." Printed on paper. Japan, 190s-1980s.Shunga prints belong to a genre of Japanese printmaking that became particularly popular during the Edo period (1603-1868). This genre first appeared in Japan in the 17th century and quickly gained popularity among a mass audience. It is renowned for its depictions of beautiful women, nature, landscapes, and scenes from everyday Japanese life. Each Shunga print is distinguished by its unique style, detail, and use of color. The main characteristic of Shunga prints is their emotionality: the compositions often depict erotic moments, but always with grace and subtlety. Shunga prints are created using the woodblock printing technique. The artist cuts a design into a wooden block, then applies paint to the block and presses it onto paper to create an imprint. This process requires great skill and patience, and each print is created by hand. Shunga prints are one of the most recognized and recognizable genres of Japanese printmaking. This genre has had a significant influence on contemporary art, both in Japan and internationally. Its techniques and style have inspired many artists and designers. Shunga has become an integral part of Japanese culture and heritage.